The term abortion refers to pregnancy which is failed or ends up with miscarriage, or a planned termination. But abortion refers to induced abortion in most of the time. If you suffered induced abortion, you must be worried about fertility and pregnancy in the future. But abortion usually doesn’t affect the odds of pregnancy later on. Asherman Syndrome is the condition when you have a scar due to surgical abortion. In this post, we will discuss fertility and abortion, types of abortion, and what to do.
Types of Abortion
The type of abortion you develop may also affect fertility in the future. It is also up to the method of abortion and how far it has been progressed. Timing is also a major factor if you need a surgical or medical abortion.
Medical Abortion
It happens when you take medications for abortion. You may have such medications if you have had a miscarriage. It helps in the passage of all conception products to avoid further infection if you plan to conceive again. A doctor prescribes medical abortion on the basis of gestational age or number of weeks you have been pregnant.
Surgical Abortion
In this procedure, either remaining products of conception are removed or pregnancy is ended. It is up to the timing. For example, vacuum aspiration is the most common procedure if you are pregnant for around 16 weeks. You may want to use special equipment to get rid of the placenta and fetus off the uterus.
Around 65.4% abortions were done within 8 weeks of pregnancy, as per the reports of Guttmacher Institute. Around 88% occurred when women are pregnant in the first 12 weeks. A lot of procedures don’t affect fertility when abortion is conducted in safe, clean environment.
Fertility and Abortion
Fertility has nothing to do with abortion, according to ACOG. It doesn’t even increase the risk of complications in pregnancy if you want to conceive again. According to several doctors, you may want to use some kind of birth control just after abortion as a woman can conceive again whenever ovulation starts.
After the abortion, doctors also recommend women to avoid sex for a specific period of time to let their body to heal. If you have had an abortion and you have a problem in conceiving, consult with the best IVF centre. There are some factors that can affect your fertility.
- Age – Your fertility is affected with age. It is especially true if you are above 35 years old, according to the CDC (Centre for Disease Control and Prevention).
- Lifestyle factors – Lifestyle habits like drug use and smoking can also affect fertility in both men and women.
- Male fertility – Semen quality also affects the ability to conceive for women. Even if you had been pregnant with the same partner earlier, current lifestyle factors and his age also matter.
- Medical history – If you have had a history of STDs in the past like gonorrhea or Chlamydia, it can affect fertility. Chronic diseases like autoimmune disorders, diabetes, and hormonal disorders can also affect fertility.
If you are having complications in pregnancy, ask your gynecologist. They can suggest the right steps to help you and recommend a specialist to know the potential causes and provide the right treatment.
